Netflix DVD ending September 29th, 2023

I just received the sad email that Netflix will ship its last DVD on September 29th, 2023.

I’ve been getting DVDs by mail from Netflix since at least 2000 and have seen it go through all the different disk mailers and service speeds as they opened more distribution centers and then closed those in recent years. My current monthly bill is $8.81 after taxes and I can just about get a DVD a week.

Dear William,

For 25 years, it’s been our extraordinary privilege to mail movie nights to our members all across America. On September 29th, 2023, we will ship our final iconic red envelope.

While times have changed since our first shipment in March 1998, our goal has remained the same: to provide you with access to the broadest collection of movies and shows possible, delivered directly to your door, with no due dates or late fees.

As the DVD business continues to shrink, it’s going to become increasingly difficult to achieve that goal. In our final season, we’ll continue providing you the best service possible, all the way to the very last shipment.

You may have some questions, and we’ve tried to answer them in our Final Season FAQ – and if you want to share something with us, you can send feedback here.

We sincerely thank you for joining us on this amazing journey. We could never have shipped more than 5 billion discs without movie lovers like you. It’s been a genuine privilege to share movie nights with you.

Pop the popcorn, fire up your player, and enjoy this final season of red envelopes.

Sincerely,
The Netflix DVD team

I’ll definitely be sad to see it go because I’ve been able to add movies to my queue long in advance of them being available and then being pleasantly surprised when they arrive in the mail.

I’ve never found streaming to be as good an experience of browsing and discovering movies I want to watch.

USPS Informed Delivery Daily Digest and Netflix DVDs

I use the USPS service Informed Delivery and highly recommend it. I get a daily email from USPS with a scanned picture of most of the mail that will arrive in my mailbox that day. Occasionally the email will say that there were items that could not be scanned, but it’s very useful since I don’t check my mailbox on a daily basis, but don’t want to have important items sit for extended times.

My mailbox is fairly secure, but I’ve also read that Informed Delivery has both good and bad features for people related to mail theft or identity theft.

I’ve been getting Netflix DVDs in the mail since 2000.  I’ve always been slightly fascinated with the efficiencies the post office and Netflix have worked out. If I take a DVD mailer to my local post office here in Seattle, Netflix recognizes it has been returned the next business day. If I drop a DVD at the local post office on Tuesday, Netflix acknowledges it on Wednesday, and I’ve usually got the next DVD delivered Thursday.

Until recently the Netflix DVDs were scanned like all other mail.

2019-09-13 (3)

It appears to have changed at the beginning of September. Now there’s a pair of fixed images arriving with a link that will take you directly to Netflix.

2019-09-13 (2)

The new behavior isn’t bad since all the Netflix disk scans look very similar, but are interesting to note. I wouldn’t be surprised that the new full color image reduces bandwidth over individual scans along with added benefit of the link to Netflix.

Researching DVD Subtitle Format

I am attempting to stream webcam video from a BeagleBoneBlack to other computers over ethernet. I want to add an overlay with details about the video. I am capturing video from a Logitech C920 webcam, which is doing the hard work of creating the video on H.264 format, using FFMPEG to MUX the video into a network stream. The current video stream runs at 3Mb/s over ethernet, and seems to run at the same bitrate whether I’m sending video 30FPS at 1920×1080, 1280×720, or any other resolution I’ve tried. If I’m running the BBB at 1GHz FFMPEG uses only 3% load on the processor, while at 300MHz it uses 10% load. Either processor speed indicates that I should have plenty of CPU available for creating a subtitle frame a second.

If I transcode the H264 coming from the C920 to h.264 from FFMPEG the BBB CPU is 100% used and I’ve not been able to get over 5 FPS. This has led me to the idea of adding a second stream with much more compressible data and requiring the client computer to know how to enable subtitles.

My understanding of DVD Subtitles is that they are stored as image overlays. The images seem to be 3 color plus transparency, with the color indexed. They are RLE (Run Length Encoded) images but don’t seem to conform to any standard that would be created by an image library such as OpenCV.

The most useful links I’ve come across related to the DVD subtitles are these three:

Using FFMPEG to examine at a video that was ripped from a DVD into an MKV file with several subtitle layers shows the following:

Stream #0:0(eng): Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p, 720x480 [SAR 32:27 DAR 16:9], SAR 186:157 DAR 279:157, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 59.94 tbc
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 448 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
  title           : 3/2+1
Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 384 kb/s
Metadata:
  title           : 3/2+1
Stream #0:3(spa): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
Metadata:
  title           : 2/0
Stream #0:4(fre): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
Metadata:
  title           : 2/0
Stream #0:5(eng): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle (default)
Stream #0:6(spa): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle
Stream #0:7(eng): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle
Stream #0:8(spa): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle
Stream #0:9(fre): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle

All of the descriptions of creating subtitle tracks are directly related to creating textual subtitles using tools that are wonderful for mainstream movie content but not what I want to do. e.g.

I’ve not figured out how to create my own subtitle stream and am still looking for information on that. I’ve not figured out what parameters may need to be passed to FFMPEG to indicate that I’m passing in a subtitle track. I’ve not figured out if there’s a way in FFMPEG to indicate that the subtitles should be on by default, or forced subtitles, while still keeping them as a separate stream.

It doesn’t help that the DVD subtitle files seem to use the STL extension and that same extension is used for the input files for many 3D Printers.